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發(fā)表于 2007-1-30 22:10:14
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Re: AutoCAD快捷鍵
快捷鍵在AutoCAD安裝目錄的support目錄文件acd.pgp里面可以自己定義,更適合自己的操作習(xí)慣。比如下面就是一個(gè)例子。* l: F5 f8 C( M T
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; AutoCAD Program Parameters File For AutoCAD Release 14% S+ |9 ?- o l) j
; External Command and Command Alias Definitions
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; Copyright (C) 1997 by Autodesk, Inc.% g) V8 O, C7 b9 I1 j
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; Each time you open a new or existing drawing, AutoCAD searches
- V P; S \9 k, A; the support path and reads the first acad.pgp file that it finds.
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/ C0 p0 K% F# S# l' t; While AutoCAD is running, you can invoke other programs or utilities,
! D5 k1 Q, Q' V# E R; ]1 ^; such Windows system commands, utilities, and applications.
4 `; m( M7 ^6 R7 r$ z; You define external commands by specifying a command name to be used + @/ x6 ~5 t! w7 o" Q
; from the AutoCAD command prompt and an executable command string # r: ~9 Z* G; L5 B
; that is passed to the operating system. ' M) V5 ?$ b8 `. g8 V4 L. I) r+ q
' ], U. D N! [) s% L
; You can abbreviate frequently used AutoCAD commands by defining ; S+ b/ W/ I# X; n
; aliases for them in the command alias section of acad.pgp.# l& [7 h& y& D
; You can create a command alias for any AutoCAD command,$ g: }! Q; @/ ], `7 h
; device driver command, or external command.
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; Recommendation: back up this file before editing it.
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6 y7 q7 T0 ]3 a. g3 y3 u- @; There is a bonus application for editing command aliases as well as 0 w. D( Z# d# U7 L
; a sample acad.pgp file with many more command aliases.
& n) V0 z- T. w6 l S; See the bonus\cadtools folder for more details.
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3 W' K3 x) O. V0 G, z; External command format:, W m) L0 L6 `$ C4 J) v6 k3 }- ?5 p
; ,[],,,, v* F f; o' ~; h, d9 E* z
# c( o* t( S1 `' o: z5 B. u, Y
; The bits of the bit flag have the following meanings:& }3 B0 i; z% H7 `. w5 Q: }
; First bit (1): if set, don't wait for the application to finish
8 q, q& v2 T( M2 N3 u) k+ R) ^; Second bit (2): if set, run the application minimized
" P6 ~ S2 F; v: o; Third bit (4): if set, run the application "hidden"' }2 @ m. x/ J4 F
; Bits 2 and 4 are mutually exclusive; if both are specified only the 2 bit is used.
# g% d- N3 B$ @, H, h& t( I( o9 \; The most useful values are likely to be 0 (start the application and wait
& i: ?$ {# D& f; for it to finish), 1 (start the application and don't wait), 3 (minimize and don't! }* q) G# ^4 w$ U$ a" w
; wait), and 5 (hide and don't wait). Values of 2 and 4 should normally be avoided, 0 v. z# D* }+ @4 \ R
; as they make AutoCAD unavailable until the application has completed. C2 B( V2 E& \9 g
$ x i3 J q5 I: ?0 y. s; Examples of external commands for command windows
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2 @' K9 o% q8 WCATALOG, DIR /W, 0,File specification: ,/ N4 c8 _$ P) ?1 h& i! Z9 E- l
DEL, DEL, 0,File to delete: ,
* J; |) I" U% e% ]) c8 c U' cDIR, DIR, 0,File specification: ,
$ |8 j7 j+ o6 ^) x5 i5 AEDIT, START EDIT, 1,File to edit: ,( b0 q8 @/ ~% I' Y: u
SH, , 1,*OS Command: ,/ `) u4 c/ g4 D9 S8 ]! h- I
SHELL, , 1,*OS Command: ,: H3 D) u" W+ z: y
START, START, 1,*Application to start: ,4 X: y" d d2 }( X: T I
TYPE, TYPE, 0,File to list: ,
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5 z* v4 W. p/ T8 M( h; Examples of external commands for Windows
+ R7 H: z7 f) z3 b( T* S1 g/ R; See also the STARTAPP AutoLISP function for an alternative method. O: c. n6 k3 D' o9 B
( [) g9 H7 a1 z2 t, VEXPLORER, START EXPLORER, 1,,
9 q- n+ F& H/ ONOTEPAD, START NOTEPAD, 1,*File to edit: ,- o9 z9 Q- G5 `9 b1 T
PBRUSH, START PBRUSH, 1,,1 e2 v, j7 G8 x: U/ t$ \) ^% V( Z
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; Command alias format:
; z' S: d" t6 K, A* @; ,*
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; The following are guidelines for creating new command aliases.5 R& a, C$ y1 B; |
; 1. Try the first character of the command, then try the first two, & Y, V. m. D9 m% h
; then the first three.
$ X3 H0 i7 K' W: }$ N+ r; 2. Ignore "DD" at the beginning of a command.
) U% h) r! X2 G- B+ a+ y$ m; 3. Abbreviate the following prefixes:
( `! |( Z- f# `; Examples: 3 for 3D, A for ASE, D for Dim, I for Image, R for render.
" U) h# ~9 s d$ x$ W2 F; 4. Once an alias is defined, add suffixes for related aliases:
. i3 N6 a) i! [9 d0 \ V( e8 d Z; Examples: R for Redraw, RA for Redrawall, L for Line, LT for Linetype.
( P9 h7 l4 |" [0 k, B) Y; 5. An alias should reduce a command by at least two characters.
1 p6 c7 } P$ B* w* N; 6. Commands with a control key equivalent, status bar button, or function key
- e" X$ s/ ?/ {3 E$ T; do not require a command alias.
& l: c f: H& L& i, ?1 ]; Examples: Use Control-N, -O, -P, and -S for New, Open, Print, and Save
# n% y# R7 ]) z2 l; 7. Use a hyphen to differentiate between command line and dialog box commands.7 [3 i6 |+ z4 g) U( q6 G
; 8. Exceptions to the rules include AA for Area, T for Mtext, X for Explode.
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) D" t% M" w5 h7 F; M; Sample aliases for AutoCAD commands( G/ |5 j. e( }1 R
; These examples include most frequently used commands.# j; r$ X! t3 V6 X0 x
8 u j5 S" U: u& E+ L5 A3A, *3DARRAY
4 W& R9 a6 D/ U2 i P; s" w: }& g3F, *3DFACE
3 K+ m* Y* P7 z, O; X3P, *3DPOLY ^- T! u5 e) w& J3 j" i# O/ y
A, *ARC
7 r/ T3 ^5 z, E/ JAA, *AREA8 m" Y1 |; _8 a. C$ j
AL, *ALIGN/ a1 v( I, T; E% w
AP, *APPLOAD% D4 u& H+ P( c# A# w3 R
AR, *ARRAY
" a8 I# K0 c4 T C8 E gAAD, *ASEADMIN
3 I+ D) h4 ]6 Y9 z i; K7 YAEX, *ASEEXPORT: ?/ b9 k6 Y) N1 E; ~, `
ALI, *ASELINKS
Z- W! x% A- g" lASQ, *ASESQLED
# ~& ^! i2 F' E& K' kARO, *ASEROWS- V- K: Z+ b9 w5 Z* _5 [
ASE, *ASESELECT
# G+ ^: P) E" sAT, *DDATTDEF
3 G! z! c( L1 F-AT, *ATTDEF
& ]) z& z4 V2 H# L1 v; jATE, *DDATTE) \6 A" l0 e R( t; n
-ATE, *ATTEDIT5 N8 O$ q9 [+ n2 X- i6 l
B, *BMAKE
" G- t* e9 p6 P# U-B, *BLOCK/ s0 M7 O3 K' P2 \
BH, *BHATCH
% X2 g6 o0 R* g9 \' E+ ]BO, *BOUNDARY
" O8 w1 a+ Z% b, E6 k! e-BO, *-BOUNDARY0 [5 K6 L# F) W% ~, z4 Q& m" Q
BR, *BREAK
/ O ^5 ]" m6 B8 l' @2 ~2 gC, *CIRCLE, ?, |, A6 g8 |! k) `
CH, *DDCHPROP2 N& {" z b- u$ ]
-CH, *CHANGE3 W# R: ~+ s9 A# Q1 I" h' s3 H! f
CHA, *CHAMFER
' Y6 Y" E( a, z! ~, O9 hCOL, *DDCOLOR
1 W3 D; I* c0 a+ `" C, A, _CO, *COPY
7 T2 d/ K) |& [9 e& PD, *DDIM# J3 e" b* ?- ~+ N1 R7 q1 g( S9 h2 S
DAL, *DIMALIGNED' z6 D) _. r, L# V8 q) Y: O" T. a9 F
DAN, *DIMANGULAR
0 V! M! Q" W/ c- g, D; y, SDBA, *DIMBASELINE
# S+ E. N0 D( {6 kDCE, *DIMCENTER, o/ R" [1 y7 q, f5 R
DCO, *DIMCONTINUE
3 P! l/ U5 o3 |+ \5 V& eDDI, *DIMDIAMETER8 ^. Z( M: F% c+ e4 n: y8 T/ O
DED, *DIMEDIT
5 E0 o- b4 \0 z4 B9 w# {$ Z1 x' sDI, *DIST8 @1 F! @: U; ~1 n& }
DIV, *DIVIDE
1 {& V3 @1 }- j: t; qDLI, *DIMLINEAR
: u7 s# J! [/ [DO, *DONUT
% Y) T2 F5 S2 HDOR, *DIMORDINATE
# a, D# D9 P3 WDOV, *DIMOVERRIDE
4 ] j) y0 {! V' K& ~/ U+ PDR, *DRAWORDER/ X& i' i0 W7 e e/ t( z& `
DRA, *DIMRADIUS, E- R5 }* v$ R
DST, *DIMSTYLE7 N) A9 ~7 H' g! a4 Z
DT, *DTEXT. P" X i+ q" e& T
DV, *DVIEW
) B2 C& j% g7 d7 U/ \E, *ERASE
C# }1 W8 F: D& jED, *DDEDIT
0 m* g) `; }, j" X6 MEL, *ELLIPSE
* I! c. X( R3 z' x. T* |EX, *EXTEND# h/ U5 {3 h3 C% x- D
EXIT, *QUIT
( V* L; w: Q$ m# t5 UEXP, *EXPORT
) s% k" u0 I$ r) Q9 O2 v) H8 p, MEXT, *EXTRUDE
! t; y- \3 h1 M$ V$ mF, *FILLET6 k, o0 x' N# Y/ g+ H9 h) v3 j
FI, *FILTER
9 }& e/ R+ }& s, s$ A- ~# aG, *GROUP
% q3 W$ J+ Y0 D) W5 y L-G, *GROUP
# | |4 Z) P# n) g) {GR, *DDGRIPS R" q0 M' t8 x
H, *BHATCH
( H7 o8 Z) }* d7 G0 r$ v-H, *HATCH6 k+ \! I2 C3 q4 k
HE, *HATCHEDIT0 r+ s' ^; y0 n
HI, *HIDE
4 c: H. H* _ H) [$ i) h9 ^ tI, *DDINSERT" F4 b. Y4 x k3 t* _
-I, *INSERT
8 U. U6 i7 O: r$ V4 dIAD, *IMAGEADJUST
- c6 s% R- C" b2 q: jIAT, *IMAGEATTACH f7 W( O( i; ?; o6 D( ]5 t' E7 p' z
ICL, *IMAGECLIP& U% q% v4 s. v
IM, *IMAGE& w+ h$ _9 v8 V3 @1 }! P7 B
-IM, *-IMAGE2 m# w* v% v' X
IMP, *IMPORT
$ u2 m4 P0 k3 [* K* a2 a- q; ~IN, *INTERSECT* @/ j2 [1 I( j# T `1 G
INF, *INTERFERE
6 k! X' l5 _2 e" S" J0 [$ O& UIO, *INSERTOBJ
3 {) y1 t! z5 [) z8 v, ~2 [7 ~L, *LINE' e* e! Z$ o( A( i' J$ F2 b
LA, *LAYER' j @; y" l" \% V, T& _
-LA, *-LAYER, ~7 S N9 v: x
LE, *LEADER
8 s! e5 Z. }% o8 Q# m/ gLEN, *LENGTHEN
0 T# z: t; |5 ^+ R |+ h6 L9 ILI, *LIST" x5 t, N- u- v+ B9 A
LS, *LIST
! {4 M ]' j$ U- F6 eLT, *LINETYPE
' p6 Q# Q j9 h) w-LT, *-LINETYPE
/ i+ O0 {( Y/ GLTS, *LTSCALE
v& I& M& ?6 hM, *MOVE
" r9 s/ X9 I! {8 j$ u5 T8 XMA, *MATCHPROP6 }5 W0 I( q% c" N2 I$ o7 X' q4 i
ME, *MEASURE M! S; {6 g! R e, t' ]
MI, *MIRROR. }0 X7 x' b0 }, Q
ML, *MLINE1 {1 R! R9 y6 r3 y7 I! `8 h- c
MO, *DDMODIFY& N& m) p/ n, K# X: U
MS, *MSPACE
2 K4 { U8 ]4 A7 B5 a1 q9 ^$ eMT, *MTEXT
$ Z3 r- F& {8 J0 U9 [) m; R5 ?MV, *MVIEW% b5 ^ @3 e$ ]$ A3 X
O, *OFFSET
5 }/ E4 U5 J: C$ H2 u0 j6 LOS, *DDOSNAP
0 L) [0 O# V# U# G( W-OS, *-OSNAP3 U" l9 x4 a) m. `+ t
P, *PAN
% E1 }+ ?# U0 K0 H. C- x7 b k8 @-P, *-PAN; u4 j O; N; A% F
PA, *PASTESPEC
( y$ y6 k. k8 a2 xPE, *PEDIT
0 M# p3 Y/ n. ^$ wPL, *PLINE% O, Q8 ]. c' ^- |4 s2 W
PO, *POINT
( O+ y; r/ B# E) z1 oPOL, *POLYGON$ J! Y4 S4 }: x9 Q/ ?6 @5 @
PR, *PREFERENCES
, } t+ C8 |0 _1 F$ [. ]6 K1 S. }PRE, *PREVIEW0 P0 F$ x- U2 u: f! _
PRINT, *PLOT
1 B4 u' I7 T. W8 @& w: E& r; ]5 ZPS, *PSPACE2 b7 g- k) y' i t* b- v: Z. J- ?
PU, *PURGE1 u C9 I- r, ?5 A9 m
R, *REDRAW
! r/ X9 F7 T5 b" lRA, *REDRAWALL: h: a: I% n7 Q& ?/ O0 U
RE, *REGEN
1 x+ C. a- G: H' H# lREA, *REGENALL
: C3 R! i; S$ e; F3 H1 i6 pREC, *RECTANGLE+ R& F& A6 p7 r. T
REG, *REGION
" }1 F% A3 K& x& b6 oREN, *DDRENAME+ \" |: d7 r* ?3 m8 [3 g1 c$ C
-REN, *RENAME
5 ?1 x6 O( P' a2 Z+ i5 |REV, *REVOLVE
$ F: j( m1 ?; n8 w7 |" dRM, *DDRMODES8 [, i6 |6 M1 B$ _4 \
RO, *ROTATE
& z! s b/ p- ~8 Z, Y- ]5 QRPR, *RPREF9 D2 @* F# H. ?% E6 U
RR, *RENDER
. K, m, p0 e! m0 T! w; uS, *STRETCH
+ h4 \) L4 Q8 M$ vSC, *SCALE$ r7 y4 |. s0 k7 x( I" `
SCR, *SCRIPT
9 Z5 r H/ x( R& A7 j: E1 kSE, *DDSELECT' ?0 f+ U, W7 T9 S
SEC, *SECTION, |$ @2 V$ p8 @: W
SET, *SETVAR
2 \/ m( h9 G; b* D8 I! s; nSHA, *SHADE0 Y3 h' ?2 e8 Q @5 B# [5 `
SL, *SLICE
k9 c; L4 l L) e. h/ XSN, *SNAP
9 b6 E+ r# z: K9 kSO, *SOLID7 d5 n9 j1 e A3 h* h" v8 X/ B
SP, *SPELL3 E/ ^( I: f/ a$ V
SPL, *SPLINE
, y8 t5 C9 ~& E' Z) Z _* GSPE, *SPLINEDIT6 j& ]5 G4 P& E4 [" ?& F
ST, *STYLE+ B+ ~; y4 a7 }( W$ v5 w
SU, *SUBTRACT
4 L; I/ j7 L% t/ ?) hT, *MTEXT P( f5 h' J! [9 F1 b( s }. a
-T, *-MTEXT
' E: K7 x, D: V( x1 p" ?TA, *TABLET+ \2 ]$ W5 h+ b% y+ x3 r0 ]
TH, *THICKNESS u! @" `0 U+ B' T' [" F
TI, *TILEMODE
; d# Y. _2 o8 F6 c: x/ |' [TO, *TOOLBAR3 s3 X- }2 o0 g7 L0 A
TOL, *TOLERANCE2 A1 o6 q& J( j( P2 P+ K
TOR, *TORUS$ e7 \9 {6 p9 H* S2 c
TR, *TRIM3 E) j: @, s R! E2 f
UC, *DDUCS i9 P4 C. V. l: A& }
UCP, *DDUCSP0 C2 }3 p. A6 D( g) ]& M
UN, *DDUNITS
0 }& f' o2 k+ Y2 F# h/ l' T-UN, *UNITS
9 v3 ?/ H3 s, Z. O% p* P+ uUNI, *UNION* g& m( J: O" a# y
V, *DDVIEW' J' U$ ]/ E5 a$ N% D
-V, *VIEW" ^) b: u, w4 M) B$ R, X
VP, *DDVPOINT
; @6 _* n2 r' |* Q) \8 x-VP, *VPOINT/ U& n0 _ Y ]# g/ m, B7 f
W, *WBLOCK" b4 B7 R0 U- P! x$ x! ~
WE, *WEDGE
7 X0 Q0 T" o2 ^' YX, *EXPLODE
s& G4 \. }! n% V+ y% W+ U4 m( a5 lXA, *XATTACH3 E- i' p) C9 d! @. Z( Z
XB, *XBIND! j( w+ \7 T* a# G5 l- V/ B6 x
-XB, *-XBIND) o$ q3 n4 s) k; M/ z
XC, *XCLIP
. K/ ~8 H I2 D! W2 j1 H8 Y4 n) C* `XL, *XLINE6 Y; c/ z6 {- Z4 P6 k J
XR, *XREF/ F& M! n% d3 x) Z ^
-XR, *-XREF1 Z: r0 K- @9 o+ p0 z6 g, a3 ?8 T
Z, *ZOOM% d: k$ m( a8 J9 H# m6 J
+ r: S+ E0 s3 }- D! \# T8 k; c3 y5 t; The following are alternative aliases and aliases as supplied in AutoCAD Release 13.
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- y# ?! z( C& ]! OAV, *DSVIEWER3 G. T. d4 W& h! |1 C
CP, *COPY8 K3 n y* i& ^4 F) h6 o
DIMALI, *DIMALIGNED
. K1 i1 `- G! y% c2 }DIMANG, *DIMANGULAR
0 A0 V6 i& c/ U7 o3 g8 JDIMBASE, *DIMBASELINE. i' e) E5 W8 H% K+ I
DIMCONT, *DIMCONTINUE; D) q" E# T. @7 x! ?1 o4 O
DIMDIA, *DIMDIAMETER" ^. A% F4 r7 A$ k+ v+ [4 ]
DIMED, *DIMEDIT/ o A0 N3 ~6 i+ z3 `
DIMTED, *DIMTEDIT
7 A0 U, i: k: A0 O# T: [; A/ D2 \8 oDIMLIN, *DIMLINEAR3 X; p4 C: q( S& z
DIMORD, *DIMORDINATE* N$ L3 T7 i/ Q/ g" ]) _0 V8 d, G
DIMRAD, *DIMRADIUS
0 v' }2 ]: V/ u1 H V" }DIMSTY, *DIMSTYLE- E4 e, Z4 z) e8 l" V
DIMOVER, *DIMOVERRIDE0 E" ]; Y! X$ |, Z6 O
LEAD, *LEADER( E$ S3 h( g/ Q+ g6 K0 I8 M
TM, *TILEMODE
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