4 n v2 y/ q5 b7 J/ p' O電郵中我舉出實例,但還有人不服氣,說看到很多人(地方)還在用,那該怎么辦!$ G1 N8 z% t4 i (, 下載次數: 147)
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( j+ I* Y: Z; y) k" k. d這些文件是我當年在國企任職“標準計量室”時的,帶了20多年了。當看到有不規范的,像吃了蒼蠅般惡心啊!. G- j# }! n( E L% [! x
這是否就是人家所厭惡的“固執”了呢:http://bbs.cmiw.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=270309!?/ e# S" s9 _! t7 ^; J+ F R! c4 v+ @) L
0 ^9 u8 f! J( q: D9 b( ~' q8 O8 v 作者: 喀秋莎 時間: 2012-7-20 12:07 本帖最后由 喀秋莎 于 2012-7-20 12:09 編輯 . a8 `& U/ ?8 c4 T7 Z
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Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T) is a language used on mechanical engineering drawings composed of symbols that are used to efficiently and accurately communicate geometry requirements for associated features on components and assemblies. GD&T is, and has been, successfully used for many years in the automotive, aerospace, electronic and the commercial design and manufacturing industries.In today's modern and technically advanced design, engineering and manufacturing world, effective and accurate communication is required to ensure successful end products. Currently, ASME Y14.5-2009 is the accepted geometric dimensioning and tolerancing standard superseding ANSI Y14.5M-1994 used within the USA and ISO 1101-2004 is used outside of the the USA.Success oriented industries and organizations which, require accurate and common lines of communications between engineering, design, manufacturing and quality should consider geometric dimensioning and tolerancing (GD&T) as their mechanical drawing standard. Some advantages of GD&T (geometric dimensioning and tolerancing) are; # Q/ p4 b/ k& L0 I# r( i8 M
+ ? R, j- M! P- |, \7 S+ r" }1.Provides a clear and concise technique for defining a reference coordinate system (datum's) on a component or assembly to be used throughout the manufacturing and inspection processes. $ t: f3 c9 j! a
2.Proper application of geometric dimensioning closely dovetails accepted and logical mechanical design process and design for manufacturing considerations. 2 g. A6 \+ v+ w+ x& {6 e
3.Geometric dimensioning dramatically reduces the need for drawing notes to describe complex geometry requirements on a component or assembly by the use of standard symbology that accurately and quickly defines design, manufacturing and inspection requirements. ; b$ I+ m8 ~! N& \+ K
4.GD&T concepts such as MMC (maximum material condition) when applied properly will facilitate and simplify the design of cost saving functional check gages, manufacturing fixtures and jigs. @; ^4 ~ h3 Y$ w6 e" s/ l
The following ar common reasons one should apply GD&T principles: 7 Z X" z% D* g
1.Part features are critical to function or interchangeability. ( Y" d L1 y3 J, V, R+ e% ^: i
2.When functional gauging techniques are desired. * o4 r8 y% T+ U0 a3.When a common reference (origin) or datum is required to ensure communication is consistent between design, manufacturing and inspection. 6 ]3 U7 X6 [8 i7 F6 T
4.When a standard interpretation or tolerance is not already implied. & W+ a. k2 k1 `# j2 ?1 D9 Q3 n5 l0 T9 Y( A5.Simplify tolerance analysis. ' q" w. G) @ B5 b8 u5 c! G- R/ h$ `
6.Replace complex or long geometry requirement description notes with a single geometric symbol. 作者: 原諒我今天 時間: 2012-7-21 10:11
憨老馬 發表于 2012-7-20 10:44 # H* t7 i. x5 F/ Y2 \1 a' X' z啊!人人都如樓主這么認真的話,那該多好。 : [$ x6 W: t( B6 F( x) d" L: G! p% v% m. u2 T4 |3 z5 d" z
昨天我給單位的同事發了個電郵,內容是:
5 |: l! N |0 P- r$ `7 z 現在國內基本上整個行業都浮躁的一塌糊涂。一些最基本的準則都沒人在意了。以前,我們只是技術上落后,但起碼大家還是認認真真的按規范做事,現在,我們連標準和規范都落后了,沒幾個人考慮這些了。看看以前一些國企的圖紙,再跟現在的比一下,感覺就是在倒退。從企業到個人,幾乎都把工程設計的一些基本原則丟掉了。美國人的優勢在于高速的創新,德國人的優勢在于認真,我們呢?看看整個行業的現狀,真讓人傷心。 9 `( c) N7 A8 P5 g% ?2 @( ^2 c作者: 機械神話 時間: 2012-7-21 21:30
從圖紙標注公差來看,公差標注確實很重要,GD&T確實解釋得很清楚了,論壇不少版塊都以后討論,討論了幾年了。 @5 Y% h) a6 q) V! S' A1 C$ Y( o
我感覺是,GD&T懂60%就夠了,再多就純粹是玩數學了,是質檢的人在玩設計的人。! a' y4 j9 v* j0 R) B